- using the findall method of a regexp will return all matches to the regular experession as a list
- using finditer will return an iterator which you can use to interate through the matches
- if m is the result of iterator.next() then m.span() will give you the start and end indexes of the match and m.group() gives you the match
- If you have groups in the regexp e.g r"a(.*?)b" then m.group() will return the WHOLE matched expression and m.span() will return the corresponding start and stop indexes. To get just the particular group, for the expression given above, you have to do m.span(1) and m.group(1)
Python's context managers are a very neat way of handling code that needs a teardown once you are done. Python objects have do have a destructor method ( __del__ ) called right before the last instance of the object is about to be destroyed. You can do a teardown there. However there is a lot of fine print to the __del__ method. A cleaner way of doing tear-downs is through Python's context manager , manifested as the with keyword. class CrushMe: def __init__(self): self.f = open('test.txt', 'w') def foo(self, a, b): self.f.write(str(a - b)) def __enter__(self): return self def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb): self.f.close() return True with CrushMe() as c: c.foo(2, 3) One thing that is important, and that got me just now, is error handling. I made the mistake of ignoring all those 'junk' arguments ( exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb ). I just skimmed the docs and what popped out is that you need to return True or...
Comments
Post a Comment